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Kenya Power should rethink its electric cars strategy

Kenya Power should rethink its electric cars strategy

A Chargenet Kenya electric vehicle charging station at ABC Place, Waiyaki Way, Westlands in Nairobi on September 14, 2021. PHOTO | DIANA NGILA | NMG Last month, the Kenya Power and Lighting Company announced plans to roll out a national network of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations, intending to unleash new revenue streams and diversify their business.

No details have been provided about how exactly they plan to fund and execute this ambitious project, and the proposal has been met with general enthusiasm. However, moving too quickly to build a new charging infrastructure without the fundamentals in place could be a major mistake.

At first glance, Kenya Power’s plans seem timely and progressive. The firm isn’t the first African utility to express EV ambitions, though their plans for a national network are quite ambitious relative to the rather modest ventures that have been put on the table so far.

By comparison, South Africa’s Eskom — Africa’s largest utility — has committed to a small EV pilot comprising six vehicles and 15 charging stations, according to recent reports. Yet EVs are on the ascendancy globally, forming an important linchpin of the global climate and energy transition.

The EV adoption is growing at a rapid pace, and the International Energy Agency projects that 60 percent of global car sales will be electric by 2030.

Kenya is particularly well-positioned to lead Africa on EVs. Our electricity mix is overwhelmingly carbon-free — over 90 percent of our power was generated from renewable sources in 2020 — boosting the green credentials of our EVs relative to countries that are reliant on dirtier energy.

Electric vehicles can also help clean up our notoriously polluting transportation sector, accounting for about 12 percent of our greenhouse gas emissions in 2015 and a major contributor to the air quality crisis in our urban areas as well as reduce our reliance on fuel imports that take up 40 percent of our foreign exchange earnings.

The government has also adopted a target to increase the share of EVs to five percent of all car imports by 2025 and halved import duties for EVs, among other policies and incentive schemes under consideration to create an enabling environment for EV adoption.

Kenya already boasts a small but growing EV startup ecosystem, with many capitalising on the growing opportunity to electrify its growing fleet of two- and three-wheeled vehicles.

Kenya Power, which has a virtual monopoly in electricity distribution and sales, is […]

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