Basis | SHARES | BONDS |
---|---|---|
Meaning | Ownership of the company and a right to dividends | Lending a company/government money with expectation of interest payments |
Source of returns | Increase in Share price Dividends | Interest Payments |
Average returns | Higher than bonds over mid - long term. Returns are limitless based on success of company | Lower than shares over mid - long term. Set returns, will not increase. |
Is the return guaranteed? | No | Yes |
Level of risk | High | Medium |
Initial Investment required | Can start investing with small amounts | Depending on broker may require a significant minimum investment |
Effect of inflation | Higher share price | Lower bond price and reduced returns |
Effect of currency | Higher share price | Lower bond price and reduced returns |