Kenya: Banks Warm Up to Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Kenya: Banks Warm Up to Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Many lenders are now betting big on the micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMES) segment to drive growth and deepen financial inclusion in the wake of slowdown in large corporate loan disbursements.

An emerging credit quality stress among once good borrowers in segments such as retail and manufacturing is prompting commercial banks to turn their attention to credit-starved MSMEs that are widely seen as the next bet for growth.

Banks see this as an opportunity to diversify their risk further and capture new customers that can eventually grow into big entities and are, therefore, borrowing from global financiers to grow their MSME loan portfolios.

ICEA-Lion Asset Management head of research Judd Murigi reckons that shocks such as interest rate cap and Covid-19 have robbed banks an opportunity for robust lending and SMEs can provide a way out.

"There are a lot of hungry banks out there looking to take opportunities having been starved off high returns under disruptions emerging in the past five years including the rate cap regime and the Covid-19 pandemic," said Mr Murigi in a recent press briefing.

He said many small entities have performed better than large corporates in meeting their loan repayments during the pandemic and this will raise their profile in the eyes of lenders.

"We think this provides a key learning opportunity for banks which have traditionally held a high risk perception for SMEs. This assessment needs readjusting," said Mr Murigi.

Rate caps

Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) latest credit survey for up to last December showed that removal of rate caps in November 2019 has seen nearly half of banks raise their lending to SMEs.

"Forty two percent indicated that the repeal had increased their lending to SMEs since majority of the banks are on-boarding risk based pricing models which has increased financial institutions’ appetite to lend to SMEs," said CBK in the survey.

The appetite for MSMEs has been fanned by the willingness of many lenders to help MSMEs to invest in financial management tools such as book keeping to reduce instances of abrupt business collapses.The trainings have helped boost the quality of MSME loan book in recent years, with major lenders such as KCB, Equity and Cooperative Bank of Kenya raising their loan portfolios to these entities.For instance, Co-operative Bank in August 2018 rolled out a $150 million (Sh16.5 billion) partnership programme with International Finance Corporation (IFC), to provide affordable financing and business training to Kenyan MSMEs.Over […]

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